Building and construction workers use ladders every day. Yet, like any piece of equipment that’s not properly maintained, used, and respected, they can let you down.

Whenever you reach for a ladder, your first step should always be to think about which ladder is right for the job.

Choose Your Ladder Based On:

There are two types of ladders: fixed and portable. Fixed ladders are in place on buildings; portable ladders are movable. If you require a portable ladder, assess whether you need a self-supporting ladder, like an “A” frame, or a straight or extension ladder.

To determine the maximum working height on a portable ladder, check its duty rating sticker for the highest standing level and add 5 feet.

Check the duty rating sticker to be sure the ladder can support you and your tools. Construction jobs should use a Type 1, 1A, or 1AA, which hold up to 250, 300, and 375 pounds, respectively.

Be sure your ladder is made of a safe material for the environment you’re working in. Use a fiberglass ladder if there’s a chance of contact with electricity. When using a wooden ladder, be sure it’s treated but not painted.

Ladder Inspection Checklist

OSHA Regulations Made Simple

●Check for cracks, bends, splits, or corrosion.

●Check all rungs and step connections.

●Make sure the ladder’s feet work properly and have slip-resistant pads.

●Make sure rung locks and spreader braces are working.

●Be sure all bolts and rivets are secure.

●Make sure steps, rungs, and other ladder parts are free of oil, grease and other materials.

●On extension ladders, make sure the rope and pulley work and the rope is not frayed or tangled.

Soruce: The Center to Protect Workers’ Rights.